Vulnerability

CVE-2025-11953

Critical· 9.8KEVCVSS9.8EPSS33%

.rules3/5

React Native Community CLI OS Command Injection Vulnerability

React Native Community CLI contains an OS command injection vulnerability which could allow unauthenticated network attackers to send POST requests to the Metro Development Server and run arbitrary executables via a vulnerable endpoint exposed by the server. On Windows, attackers can also execute arbitrary shell commands with fully controlled arguments.

Threat signal

100/100

Severe

Severity

critical

CVSS

9.8

EPSS

33%

Active

KEV

CISA KEV — actively exploited

107d overdue

AffectedReact Native Community — CLI

Added to KEV

2026-02-05

Federal patch due (BOD 22-01)

2026-02-26

Required action (CISA verbatim)

Apply mitigations per vendor instructions, follow applicable BOD 22-01 guidance for cloud services, or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.

Vendor advisory + references

CISA description: “React Native Community CLI contains an OS command injection vulnerability which could allow unauthenticated network attackers to send POST requests to the Metro Development Server and run arbitrary executables via a vulnerable endpoint exposed by the server. On Windows, attackers can also execute arbitrary shell commands with fully controlled arguments.”

CVSS

v3.1via OSVOpen in FIRST calculator →

9.8/ 10CRITICALCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Attack VectorNetworkExploitable remotely over the internet — no local access needed.
Attack ComplexityLowNo special conditions — exploit works reliably.
Privileges RequiredNoneUnauthenticated — no credentials needed.
User InteractionNoneFully automated — no victim action needed.
ScopeUnchangedImpact contained to the vulnerable component.
Confidentiality ImpactHighTotal disclosure of sensitive data.
Integrity ImpactHighTotal compromise of integrity — full data modification possible.
Availability ImpactHighTotal loss of availability — full DoS possible.

EPSS

Exploit prediction · 30-day horizonFIRST.org →

32.6%

probability of exploitation in next 30 days

p97

higher than 97% of all CVEs

3-day trend↑ 2pp

Above the FIRST 'patch on a priority schedule' threshold.

Vendor VEX

No VEX statements published for CVE-2025-11953. Vendors publish VEX (Vulnerability Exploitability eXchange) to assert per-product whether a CVE is actually exploitable in their distribution.

SSVCAct

Active exploitation with total impact on essential/support systems

exploitation: active
automatable: yes
impact: total
mission: support

Lifecycle

2026-02-05Added to CISA KEVransomware: Unknown
2026-02-05Published
2026-02-26Federal patch due (BOD 22-01)
2026-06-12Last modified2 sources

References

No source-event history recorded yet. New revisions will appear here as ingestors re-fetch this CVE.